I saw Ten Thousand Things' version of Doubt, A Parable (its fascinating and revealing full title) two years ago, and it was one of my favorite shows of the year (Ivey's, too). This four-person 75-minute play is short, intense, and though-provoking. Set in 1964, a nun and principal of a Catholic school accuses a priest of impropriety towards a student. But that's not really what the play is about; this story is used as a parable to explore the ideas of doubt vs. certainty. It's not about whether or not the priest is guilty, it's about what the presumption of guilt or innocence does to those around him. How do we ever know the truth about someone? Can we be certain about anything, or do we just have to resign ourselves to make the best choices we can on the information we're given, and live with the consequences? The piece asks, "What are you certain about?" (As does the sticky note on the front of the opera program.) John Patrick Stanley wrote the play, the screenplay for the movie adaptation, and the libretto for this new opera. The one-act four-person play has been expanded into a full, luscious orchestra with a huge cast on a big stage with stunning sets, and a large beautiful orchestra backing it up. I don't know much about opera so I can't speak to where this lies in the context of the opera world, but as a new interpretation of a piece of theater, it's a success.
The star of the show (and really the pivotal character) is Christine Brewer as the accuser Sister Aloysius. She has a commanding stage presence and an amazingly expressive voice; you can really hear Sister Aloysius' doubt beneath her claims of certainty. Also good is Matthew Worth* as the accused Father Flynn, charming and seductive, but giving one a slight feeling that something might be off. As in the play and movie, the role of Mrs. Miller, mother of the alleged victim, is a showstopper. She doesn't care what Father Flynn's interest in her son is, as long as he's seemingly kind and helpful to him, which he sorely needs in his life right now. Her only scene is a memorable one, as the orchestra pauses for her to plead for her son with a solitary voice. But my favorite scenes were those between Father Flynn and Sister Aloysius. Theirs is an intense power struggle, and tension in the music builds as the tension in the scene builds. They are surrounded by a huge cast, including a bunch of kids running around and being kids (in those familiar Catholic school uniforms). The sets are beautiful and elegant. The church scenes are so realistic (and familiar to a former Catholic), that I had to stop myself from making the sign of the cross. Huge columns adorn the stage, with pieces moving smoothly in and out as if by magic. In one scene, Father Flynn compares gossip to opening a feather pillow on a rooftop, and the illustration of the story in silhouette at the back of the stage is a thing of beauty.
Stephen Sondheim says that the difference between opera and musical theater lies in the expectation of the audience. An opera audience goes to the theater to hear the beauty and perfection of the human voice, while a musical theater audience goes for the story and the songs. Here are a few differences I observed after my one night at the opera:
- People get much more dressed up for the opera than they do for the theater, especially on a weeknight! I love getting dressed up for the theater, it's part of the fun of the experience for me, so this was delightful to see.
- People actually yell out "bravo" (or "brava?") after the performance.
- The pit orchestra is huge!
- The difference in the music is not just that there's no spoken dialogue (see RENT and other musicals with little to no spoken dialogue), but there are no traditional songs (with chorus, verse, bridge), no clear endings and beginnings of songs, no breaks for applause. Just continuous music and sung dialogue.
- The actors are not miked, just a few floor mikes, which I also love. My favorite musical sound is the unamplified human voice, and I'm often disappointed that even in small venues actors are usually miked. These trained voices ring out across the Ordway with little assistance from technology.
- Captions are displayed above the stage. I was surprised they still do that when the opera is in English. I tried not to look at them and just concentrate on the music, but I found that difficult. Actually it was a bit helpful, especially when two are singing at the same time.
So that's my experience at the opera, a truly fascinating and entertaining one at that. I think it helped that it was based on a piece of theater I'm familiar with. I won't be rushing to see an Italian opera, but I will keep my eye out for other pieces that may interest me. If you're a theater fan looking to dip your toe into the world of opera, Minnesota Opera's world premiere production of Doubt is an excellent choice!
*Just before I saw the show I watched the season finale of American Horror Story, in which Joseph Feinnes played a priest who might also have been guilty of some wrongdoing. From my seat in the first row of the mezzanine, Michael Worth looked enough like him that the whole night I felt like Joseph Feinnes was singing to me, not a bad thing!